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» The Letterville BullBoard » Letterhead/Pinstriper Talk » Engineering Question

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Author Topic: Engineering Question
Rob Lenz
Resident


Member # 2994

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I am currently working on a 4 X 4 sign made of Poly Panel (Alupanel). This is going to be free standing outside subject to Iowa extreme climate changes and wind. My question is does anyone know of a formula to figure how deep the holes should be to hold the sign and not blow over. I know I can consult and engineer but that is pretty expensive for their services.

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Rob Lenz
Lenz Signs
402 Elm St.
Osage, Iowa 50461

Posts: 134 | From: Osage, Iowa | Registered: May 2002  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Mark M. Kottwitz
Visitor
Member # 1764

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A 4 x 4 should suffice with a couple of 4x4 posts 2 feet in the ground.

Signweb.com has a download excell spreadsheet used in conjunction with engineering sign structures. It can be a little confusing by itself.

If you can't find it, I can look it up this afternoon when I get back into the shop

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Mark Kottwitz
Kottwitz Graphics
Ridgely, MD
www.SeeMySignWork.com
--------------------------
Imagination is more important than knowledge. -- Albert Einstein

Posts: 746 | From: Ridgely, MD | Registered: Oct 2000  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Kissymatina
Resident


Member # 2028

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I generally go 3'. Check with someone you know in the area who does dirt work. Find out what the frost line in your area is.

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Chris Welker
Wildfire Signs
Indiana, Pa

Posts: 4254 | From: Indiana, PA | Registered: Mar 2001  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Curt Stenz
Visitor
Member # 82

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The local power company uses this formula for setting power poles: 10% the total length of the pole plus 24".

So for example, a 14' post figures out to 40".

A 40" power pole figures out to 6'.

Whenever possible use posts without knots.

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Curt Stenz Graphics
700 Squirrel Lane
Marathon, WI 54448

Posts: 590 | From: Marathon, WI 54448 | Registered: Dec 1998  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Shirley Carron
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Member # 2446

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3' down for frost, but a good general rule of thumb is 1' down for every 3' up.

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Shirley Carron
Black Sheep Designs
184 John St. N.
Arnprior,On.,Canada
shirleyc@magma.ca
613-623-7053

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Dale Feicke
Resident


Member # 767

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Good advice, Rob; but also remember to frame in that sign all around, or in some way make sure it's securely fastened to the posts....and supported all around.

Those aluminum panels are not very structurally strong, and will bend pretty easily in the wind.

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Dale Feicke Grafix
714 East St.
Mendenhall, MS 39114

"I can do all things through Christ, who strengthens me."

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Dave Sherby
Resident


Member # 698

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Soil conditions can be a significant factor, so when I do smaller signs that do not require engineering, I use the 1/3 underground, 2/3 above ground rule. Of course in my northern area, we have frost that can go 4' or more below the surface. You definitely want the bottom of the posts just below your maximum frost depth. Other considerations are the overall height of the sign. Think about leverage and you'll realize that a 4'x 4' sign with the top of the sign being 8 feet off the ground will experience much more wind load than the same sign with an overall height of 6 feet. The 2 to 1 ratio will usually take care of a higher sign.

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Dave Sherby
"Sandman"
SherWood Sign & Graphic Design
Crystal Falls, MI 49920
906-875-6201
sherwoodsign@sbcglobal.net

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Bruce Bowers
Resident


Member # 892

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Don't forget to put some gravel in the bottom of the hole...

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Bruce Bowers

DrCAS Custom Lettering and Design
Saint Cloud, Minnesota


"Things work out best for the people who make the best of the way things work out." - Art Linkletter

Posts: 6451 | From: Saint Cloud, Minnesota | Registered: Jun 1999  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
   

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